查看本类的 API文档回源码主页即时通讯网 - 即时通讯开发者社区!
1   /*
2    * Copyright 2016 The Netty Project
3    *
4    * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
5    * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
6    * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7    *
8    *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12   * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
13   * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
14   * under the License.
15   */
16  
17  package io.netty.example.http2.helloworld.frame.server;
18  
19  import static io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil.checkPositiveOrZero;
20  
21  import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
22  import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter;
23  import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
24  import io.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline;
25  import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler;
26  import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
27  import io.netty.example.http2.helloworld.server.HelloWorldHttp1Handler;
28  import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpMessage;
29  import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpObjectAggregator;
30  import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpServerCodec;
31  import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpServerUpgradeHandler;
32  import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpServerUpgradeHandler.UpgradeCodec;
33  import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpServerUpgradeHandler.UpgradeCodecFactory;
34  import io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2CodecUtil;
35  import io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2FrameCodecBuilder;
36  import io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2ServerUpgradeCodec;
37  import io.netty.handler.ssl.SslContext;
38  import io.netty.util.AsciiString;
39  import io.netty.util.ReferenceCountUtil;
40  
41  /**
42   * Sets up the Netty pipeline for the example server. Depending on the endpoint config, sets up the
43   * pipeline for NPN or cleartext HTTP upgrade to HTTP/2.
44   */
45  public class Http2ServerInitializer extends ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel> {
46  
47      private static final UpgradeCodecFactory upgradeCodecFactory = new UpgradeCodecFactory() {
48          @Override
49          public UpgradeCodec newUpgradeCodec(CharSequence protocol) {
50              if (AsciiString.contentEquals(Http2CodecUtil.HTTP_UPGRADE_PROTOCOL_NAME, protocol)) {
51                  return new Http2ServerUpgradeCodec(
52                          Http2FrameCodecBuilder.forServer().build(), new HelloWorldHttp2Handler());
53              } else {
54                  return null;
55              }
56          }
57      };
58  
59      private final SslContext sslCtx;
60      private final int maxHttpContentLength;
61  
62      public Http2ServerInitializer(SslContext sslCtx) {
63          this(sslCtx, 16 * 1024);
64      }
65  
66      public Http2ServerInitializer(SslContext sslCtx, int maxHttpContentLength) {
67          this.sslCtx = sslCtx;
68          this.maxHttpContentLength = checkPositiveOrZero(maxHttpContentLength, "maxHttpContentLength");
69      }
70  
71      @Override
72      public void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) {
73          if (sslCtx != null) {
74              configureSsl(ch);
75          } else {
76              configureClearText(ch);
77          }
78      }
79  
80      /**
81       * Configure the pipeline for TLS NPN negotiation to HTTP/2.
82       */
83      private void configureSsl(SocketChannel ch) {
84          ch.pipeline().addLast(sslCtx.newHandler(ch.alloc()), new Http2OrHttpHandler());
85      }
86  
87      /**
88       * Configure the pipeline for a cleartext upgrade from HTTP to HTTP/2.0
89       */
90      private void configureClearText(SocketChannel ch) {
91          final ChannelPipeline p = ch.pipeline();
92          final HttpServerCodec sourceCodec = new HttpServerCodec();
93  
94          p.addLast(sourceCodec);
95          p.addLast(new HttpServerUpgradeHandler(sourceCodec, upgradeCodecFactory));
96          p.addLast(new SimpleChannelInboundHandler<HttpMessage>() {
97              @Override
98              protected void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, HttpMessage msg) throws Exception {
99                  // If this handler is hit then no upgrade has been attempted and the client is just talking HTTP.
100                 System.err.println("Directly talking: " + msg.protocolVersion() + " (no upgrade was attempted)");
101                 ChannelPipeline pipeline = ctx.pipeline();
102                 pipeline.addAfter(ctx.name(), null, new HelloWorldHttp1Handler("Direct. No Upgrade Attempted."));
103                 pipeline.replace(this, null, new HttpObjectAggregator(maxHttpContentLength));
104                 ctx.fireChannelRead(ReferenceCountUtil.retain(msg));
105             }
106         });
107 
108         p.addLast(new UserEventLogger());
109     }
110 
111     /**
112      * Class that logs any User Events triggered on this channel.
113      */
114     private static class UserEventLogger extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
115         @Override
116         public void userEventTriggered(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object evt) {
117             System.out.println("User Event Triggered: " + evt);
118             ctx.fireUserEventTriggered(evt);
119         }
120     }
121 }