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   /*
    * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
    *
    * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
    * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
    * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
    *
    *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    *
   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
   * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
   * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
   * under the License.
   */
  package org.jboss.netty.example.http.tunnel;
  
  import org.jboss.netty.bootstrap.ClientBootstrap;
  import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
  import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline;
  import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelPipelineFactory;
  import org.jboss.netty.channel.Channels;
  import org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.http.HttpTunnelingClientSocketChannelFactory;
  import org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.oio.OioClientSocketChannelFactory;
  import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder;
  import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder;
  import org.jboss.netty.handler.logging.LoggingHandler;
  import org.jboss.netty.handler.ssl.JdkSslClientContext;
  import org.jboss.netty.handler.ssl.util.InsecureTrustManagerFactory;
  import org.jboss.netty.logging.InternalLogLevel;
  
  import java.io.BufferedReader;
  import java.io.InputStreamReader;
  import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
  import java.net.URI;
  import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
  
  /**
   * An HTTP tunneled version of the telnet client example.  Please refer to the
   * API documentation of the <tt>org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.http</tt> package
   * for the detailed instruction on how to deploy the server-side HTTP tunnel in
   * your Servlet container.
   */
  public final class HttpTunnelingClientExample {
  
      static final String URL = System.getProperty("url", "http://localhost:8080/netty-tunnel");
  
      public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
          URI uri = new URI(URL);
          String scheme = uri.getScheme() == null? "http" : uri.getScheme();
          String host = uri.getHost() == null? "127.0.0.1" : uri.getHost();
          int port = uri.getPort();
          if (port == -1) {
              if ("http".equalsIgnoreCase(scheme)) {
                  port = 80;
              } else if ("https".equalsIgnoreCase(scheme)) {
                  port = 443;
              }
          }
  
          if (!"http".equalsIgnoreCase(scheme) && !"https".equalsIgnoreCase(scheme)) {
              System.err.println("Only HTTP(S) is supported.");
              return;
          }
  
          // Configure the client.
          ClientBootstrap b = new ClientBootstrap(
                  new HttpTunnelingClientSocketChannelFactory(
                          new OioClientSocketChannelFactory(Executors.newCachedThreadPool())));
  
          try {
              b.setPipelineFactory(new ChannelPipelineFactory() {
                  public ChannelPipeline getPipeline() {
                      return Channels.pipeline(
                              new StringDecoder(),
                              new StringEncoder(),
                              new LoggingHandler(InternalLogLevel.INFO));
                  }
              });
  
              // Set additional options required by the HTTP tunneling transport.
              b.setOption("serverName", uri.getHost());
              b.setOption("serverPath", uri.getRawPath());
  
              // Configure SSL if necessary
              if ("https".equals(scheme)) {
                  b.setOption("sslContext", new JdkSslClientContext(InsecureTrustManagerFactory.INSTANCE).context());
              }
  
              // Make the connection attempt.
              ChannelFuture channelFuture = b.connect(new InetSocketAddress(host, port));
              channelFuture.sync();
  
              // Read commands from the stdin.
              System.err.println("Enter text ('quit' to exit)");
  
              ChannelFuture lastWriteFuture = null;
              BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
              for (;;) {
                 String line = in.readLine();
                 if (line == null || "quit".equalsIgnoreCase(line)) {
                     break;
                 }
 
                 // Sends the received line to the server.
                 lastWriteFuture = channelFuture.getChannel().write(line);
             }
 
             // Wait until all messages are flushed before closing the channel.
             if (lastWriteFuture != null) {
                 lastWriteFuture.sync();
             }
 
             // Close the connection.
             channelFuture.getChannel().close().sync();
         } finally {
             // Shut down all threads.
             b.releaseExternalResources();
         }
     }
 }