1 /*
2 * Copyright 2013 The Netty Project
3 *
4 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
5 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
6 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 *
8 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
13 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
14 * under the License.
15 */
16 package io.netty.handler.codec.spdy;
17
18 import static io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil.checkNonEmpty;
19 import static io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil.checkNotNull;
20
21 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
22
23 final class SpdyCodecUtil {
24
25 static final int SPDY_SESSION_STREAM_ID = 0;
26
27 static final int SPDY_HEADER_TYPE_OFFSET = 2;
28 static final int SPDY_HEADER_FLAGS_OFFSET = 4;
29 static final int SPDY_HEADER_LENGTH_OFFSET = 5;
30 static final int SPDY_HEADER_SIZE = 8;
31
32 static final int SPDY_MAX_LENGTH = 0xFFFFFF; // Length is a 24-bit field
33
34 static final byte SPDY_DATA_FLAG_FIN = 0x01;
35
36 static final int SPDY_DATA_FRAME = 0;
37 static final int SPDY_SYN_STREAM_FRAME = 1;
38 static final int SPDY_SYN_REPLY_FRAME = 2;
39 static final int SPDY_RST_STREAM_FRAME = 3;
40 static final int SPDY_SETTINGS_FRAME = 4;
41 static final int SPDY_PUSH_PROMISE_FRAME = 5;
42 static final int SPDY_PING_FRAME = 6;
43 static final int SPDY_GOAWAY_FRAME = 7;
44 static final int SPDY_HEADERS_FRAME = 8;
45 static final int SPDY_WINDOW_UPDATE_FRAME = 9;
46
47 static final byte SPDY_FLAG_FIN = 0x01;
48 static final byte SPDY_FLAG_UNIDIRECTIONAL = 0x02;
49
50 static final byte SPDY_SETTINGS_CLEAR = 0x01;
51 static final byte SPDY_SETTINGS_PERSIST_VALUE = 0x01;
52 static final byte SPDY_SETTINGS_PERSISTED = 0x02;
53
54 static final int SPDY_SETTINGS_MAX_ID = 0xFFFFFF; // ID is a 24-bit field
55
56 static final int SPDY_MAX_NV_LENGTH = 0xFFFF; // Length is a 16-bit field
57
58 // Zlib Dictionary
59 static final byte[] SPDY_DICT = {
60 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x6f, 0x70, 0x74, 0x69, // - - - - o p t i
61 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x68, // o n s - - - - h
62 0x65, 0x61, 0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x70, // e a d - - - - p
63 0x6f, 0x73, 0x74, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x70, // o s t - - - - p
64 0x75, 0x74, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x64, 0x65, // u t - - - - d e
65 0x6c, 0x65, 0x74, 0x65, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, // l e t e - - - -
66 0x74, 0x72, 0x61, 0x63, 0x65, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // t r a c e - - -
67 0x06, 0x61, 0x63, 0x63, 0x65, 0x70, 0x74, 0x00, // - a c c e p t -
68 0x00, 0x00, 0x0e, 0x61, 0x63, 0x63, 0x65, 0x70, // - - - a c c e p
69 0x74, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x68, 0x61, 0x72, 0x73, 0x65, // t - c h a r s e
70 0x74, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x61, 0x63, 0x63, // t - - - - a c c
71 0x65, 0x70, 0x74, 0x2d, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x63, 0x6f, // e p t - e n c o
72 0x64, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, // d i n g - - - -
73 0x61, 0x63, 0x63, 0x65, 0x70, 0x74, 0x2d, 0x6c, // a c c e p t - l
74 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x75, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x00, // a n g u a g e -
75 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x61, 0x63, 0x63, 0x65, 0x70, // - - - a c c e p
76 0x74, 0x2d, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x65, 0x73, // t - r a n g e s
77 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x00, // - - - - a g e -
78 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x77, // - - - a l l o w
79 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x61, 0x75, 0x74, 0x68, // - - - - a u t h
80 0x6f, 0x72, 0x69, 0x7a, 0x61, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, // o r i z a t i o
81 0x6e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x63, 0x61, 0x63, // n - - - - c a c
82 0x68, 0x65, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x72, // h e - c o n t r
83 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x63, 0x6f, // o l - - - - c o
84 0x6e, 0x6e, 0x65, 0x63, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, // n n e c t i o n
85 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, // - - - - c o n t
86 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2d, 0x62, 0x61, 0x73, 0x65, // e n t - b a s e
87 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, // - - - - c o n t
88 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2d, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x63, 0x6f, // e n t - e n c o
89 0x64, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, // d i n g - - - -
90 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2d, // c o n t e n t -
91 0x6c, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x75, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, // l a n g u a g e
92 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, // - - - - c o n t
93 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2d, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x67, // e n t - l e n g
94 0x74, 0x68, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x63, 0x6f, // t h - - - - c o
95 0x6e, 0x74, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2d, 0x6c, 0x6f, // n t e n t - l o
96 0x63, 0x61, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x00, // c a t i o n - -
97 0x00, 0x0b, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x65, 0x6e, // - - c o n t e n
98 0x74, 0x2d, 0x6d, 0x64, 0x35, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // t - m d 5 - - -
99 0x0d, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, // - c o n t e n t
100 0x2d, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x65, 0x00, 0x00, // - r a n g e - -
101 0x00, 0x0c, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x65, 0x6e, // - - c o n t e n
102 0x74, 0x2d, 0x74, 0x79, 0x70, 0x65, 0x00, 0x00, // t - t y p e - -
103 0x00, 0x04, 0x64, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65, 0x00, 0x00, // - - d a t e - -
104 0x00, 0x04, 0x65, 0x74, 0x61, 0x67, 0x00, 0x00, // - - e t a g - -
105 0x00, 0x06, 0x65, 0x78, 0x70, 0x65, 0x63, 0x74, // - - e x p e c t
106 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x65, 0x78, 0x70, 0x69, // - - - - e x p i
107 0x72, 0x65, 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x66, // r e s - - - - f
108 0x72, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x68, // r o m - - - - h
109 0x6f, 0x73, 0x74, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x69, // o s t - - - - i
110 0x66, 0x2d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x74, 0x63, 0x68, 0x00, // f - m a t c h -
111 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x69, 0x66, 0x2d, 0x6d, 0x6f, // - - - i f - m o
112 0x64, 0x69, 0x66, 0x69, 0x65, 0x64, 0x2d, 0x73, // d i f i e d - s
113 0x69, 0x6e, 0x63, 0x65, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, // i n c e - - - -
114 0x69, 0x66, 0x2d, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x65, 0x2d, // i f - n o n e -
115 0x6d, 0x61, 0x74, 0x63, 0x68, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // m a t c h - - -
116 0x08, 0x69, 0x66, 0x2d, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, // - i f - r a n g
117 0x65, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x13, 0x69, 0x66, 0x2d, // e - - - - i f -
118 0x75, 0x6e, 0x6d, 0x6f, 0x64, 0x69, 0x66, 0x69, // u n m o d i f i
119 0x65, 0x64, 0x2d, 0x73, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x63, 0x65, // e d - s i n c e
120 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x73, 0x74, // - - - - l a s t
121 0x2d, 0x6d, 0x6f, 0x64, 0x69, 0x66, 0x69, 0x65, // - m o d i f i e
122 0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x63, // d - - - - l o c
123 0x61, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // a t i o n - - -
124 0x0c, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x78, 0x2d, 0x66, 0x6f, 0x72, // - m a x - f o r
125 0x77, 0x61, 0x72, 0x64, 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // w a r d s - - -
126 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x61, 0x67, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x00, // - p r a g m a -
127 0x00, 0x00, 0x12, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x78, 0x79, // - - - p r o x y
128 0x2d, 0x61, 0x75, 0x74, 0x68, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, // - a u t h e n t
129 0x69, 0x63, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // i c a t e - - -
130 0x13, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x78, 0x79, 0x2d, 0x61, // - p r o x y - a
131 0x75, 0x74, 0x68, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x69, 0x7a, 0x61, // u t h o r i z a
132 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, // t i o n - - - -
133 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x65, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // r a n g e - - -
134 0x07, 0x72, 0x65, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72, 0x65, 0x72, // - r e f e r e r
135 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x72, 0x65, 0x74, 0x72, // - - - - r e t r
136 0x79, 0x2d, 0x61, 0x66, 0x74, 0x65, 0x72, 0x00, // y - a f t e r -
137 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x65, // - - - s e r v e
138 0x72, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x74, 0x65, 0x00, // r - - - - t e -
139 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x74, 0x72, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6c, // - - - t r a i l
140 0x65, 0x72, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x74, 0x72, // e r - - - - t r
141 0x61, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72, 0x2d, 0x65, // a n s f e r - e
142 0x6e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x64, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x00, // n c o d i n g -
143 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x75, 0x70, 0x67, 0x72, 0x61, // - - - u p g r a
144 0x64, 0x65, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x75, 0x73, // d e - - - - u s
145 0x65, 0x72, 0x2d, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, // e r - a g e n t
146 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x76, 0x61, 0x72, 0x79, // - - - - v a r y
147 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x76, 0x69, 0x61, 0x00, // - - - - v i a -
148 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x77, 0x61, 0x72, 0x6e, 0x69, // - - - w a r n i
149 0x6e, 0x67, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x77, 0x77, // n g - - - - w w
150 0x77, 0x2d, 0x61, 0x75, 0x74, 0x68, 0x65, 0x6e, // w - a u t h e n
151 0x74, 0x69, 0x63, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65, 0x00, 0x00, // t i c a t e - -
152 0x00, 0x06, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x74, 0x68, 0x6f, 0x64, // - - m e t h o d
153 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x67, 0x65, 0x74, 0x00, // - - - - g e t -
154 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x74, 0x75, // - - - s t a t u
155 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x32, 0x30, 0x30, // s - - - - 2 0 0
156 0x20, 0x4f, 0x4b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x76, // - O K - - - - v
157 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x00, // e r s i o n - -
158 0x00, 0x08, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x50, 0x2f, 0x31, // - - H T T P - 1
159 0x2e, 0x31, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x75, 0x72, // - 1 - - - - u r
160 0x6c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x70, 0x75, 0x62, // l - - - - p u b
161 0x6c, 0x69, 0x63, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x73, // l i c - - - - s
162 0x65, 0x74, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6b, 0x69, // e t - c o o k i
163 0x65, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x65, // e - - - - k e e
164 0x70, 0x2d, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x76, 0x65, 0x00, // p - a l i v e -
165 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x69, 0x67, 0x69, // - - - o r i g i
166 0x6e, 0x31, 0x30, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, // n 1 0 0 1 0 1 2
167 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x30, 0x32, 0x32, 0x30, 0x35, // 0 1 2 0 2 2 0 5
168 0x32, 0x30, 0x36, 0x33, 0x30, 0x30, 0x33, 0x30, // 2 0 6 3 0 0 3 0
169 0x32, 0x33, 0x30, 0x33, 0x33, 0x30, 0x34, 0x33, // 2 3 0 3 3 0 4 3
170 0x30, 0x35, 0x33, 0x30, 0x36, 0x33, 0x30, 0x37, // 0 5 3 0 6 3 0 7
171 0x34, 0x30, 0x32, 0x34, 0x30, 0x35, 0x34, 0x30, // 4 0 2 4 0 5 4 0
172 0x36, 0x34, 0x30, 0x37, 0x34, 0x30, 0x38, 0x34, // 6 4 0 7 4 0 8 4
173 0x30, 0x39, 0x34, 0x31, 0x30, 0x34, 0x31, 0x31, // 0 9 4 1 0 4 1 1
174 0x34, 0x31, 0x32, 0x34, 0x31, 0x33, 0x34, 0x31, // 4 1 2 4 1 3 4 1
175 0x34, 0x34, 0x31, 0x35, 0x34, 0x31, 0x36, 0x34, // 4 4 1 5 4 1 6 4
176 0x31, 0x37, 0x35, 0x30, 0x32, 0x35, 0x30, 0x34, // 1 7 5 0 2 5 0 4
177 0x35, 0x30, 0x35, 0x32, 0x30, 0x33, 0x20, 0x4e, // 5 0 5 2 0 3 - N
178 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x2d, 0x41, 0x75, 0x74, 0x68, 0x6f, // o n - A u t h o
179 0x72, 0x69, 0x74, 0x61, 0x74, 0x69, 0x76, 0x65, // r i t a t i v e
180 0x20, 0x49, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x6d, 0x61, // - I n f o r m a
181 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x32, 0x30, 0x34, 0x20, // t i o n 2 0 4 -
182 0x4e, 0x6f, 0x20, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x65, // N o - C o n t e
183 0x6e, 0x74, 0x33, 0x30, 0x31, 0x20, 0x4d, 0x6f, // n t 3 0 1 - M o
184 0x76, 0x65, 0x64, 0x20, 0x50, 0x65, 0x72, 0x6d, // v e d - P e r m
185 0x61, 0x6e, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x79, 0x34, // a n e n t l y 4
186 0x30, 0x30, 0x20, 0x42, 0x61, 0x64, 0x20, 0x52, // 0 0 - B a d - R
187 0x65, 0x71, 0x75, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x34, 0x30, // e q u e s t 4 0
188 0x31, 0x20, 0x55, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x75, 0x74, 0x68, // 1 - U n a u t h
189 0x6f, 0x72, 0x69, 0x7a, 0x65, 0x64, 0x34, 0x30, // o r i z e d 4 0
190 0x33, 0x20, 0x46, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x62, 0x69, 0x64, // 3 - F o r b i d
191 0x64, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x34, 0x30, 0x34, 0x20, 0x4e, // d e n 4 0 4 - N
192 0x6f, 0x74, 0x20, 0x46, 0x6f, 0x75, 0x6e, 0x64, // o t - F o u n d
193 0x35, 0x30, 0x30, 0x20, 0x49, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x65, // 5 0 0 - I n t e
194 0x72, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x20, 0x53, 0x65, 0x72, // r n a l - S e r
195 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x20, 0x45, 0x72, 0x72, 0x6f, // v e r - E r r o
196 0x72, 0x35, 0x30, 0x31, 0x20, 0x4e, 0x6f, 0x74, // r 5 0 1 - N o t
197 0x20, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x6d, 0x65, // - I m p l e m e
198 0x6e, 0x74, 0x65, 0x64, 0x35, 0x30, 0x33, 0x20, // n t e d 5 0 3 -
199 0x53, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x69, 0x63, 0x65, 0x20, // S e r v i c e -
200 0x55, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x76, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x61, // U n a v a i l a
201 0x62, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x4a, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x20, 0x46, // b l e J a n - F
202 0x65, 0x62, 0x20, 0x4d, 0x61, 0x72, 0x20, 0x41, // e b - M a r - A
203 0x70, 0x72, 0x20, 0x4d, 0x61, 0x79, 0x20, 0x4a, // p r - M a y - J
204 0x75, 0x6e, 0x20, 0x4a, 0x75, 0x6c, 0x20, 0x41, // u n - J u l - A
205 0x75, 0x67, 0x20, 0x53, 0x65, 0x70, 0x74, 0x20, // u g - S e p t -
206 0x4f, 0x63, 0x74, 0x20, 0x4e, 0x6f, 0x76, 0x20, // O c t - N o v -
207 0x44, 0x65, 0x63, 0x20, 0x30, 0x30, 0x3a, 0x30, // D e c - 0 0 - 0
208 0x30, 0x3a, 0x30, 0x30, 0x20, 0x4d, 0x6f, 0x6e, // 0 - 0 0 - M o n
209 0x2c, 0x20, 0x54, 0x75, 0x65, 0x2c, 0x20, 0x57, // - - T u e - - W
210 0x65, 0x64, 0x2c, 0x20, 0x54, 0x68, 0x75, 0x2c, // e d - - T h u -
211 0x20, 0x46, 0x72, 0x69, 0x2c, 0x20, 0x53, 0x61, // - F r i - - S a
212 0x74, 0x2c, 0x20, 0x53, 0x75, 0x6e, 0x2c, 0x20, // t - - S u n - -
213 0x47, 0x4d, 0x54, 0x63, 0x68, 0x75, 0x6e, 0x6b, // G M T c h u n k
214 0x65, 0x64, 0x2c, 0x74, 0x65, 0x78, 0x74, 0x2f, // e d - t e x t -
215 0x68, 0x74, 0x6d, 0x6c, 0x2c, 0x69, 0x6d, 0x61, // h t m l - i m a
216 0x67, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x70, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x2c, 0x69, // g e - p n g - i
217 0x6d, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x6a, 0x70, 0x67, // m a g e - j p g
218 0x2c, 0x69, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x67, // - i m a g e - g
219 0x69, 0x66, 0x2c, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x6c, 0x69, // i f - a p p l i
220 0x63, 0x61, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x2f, 0x78, // c a t i o n - x
221 0x6d, 0x6c, 0x2c, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x6c, 0x69, // m l - a p p l i
222 0x63, 0x61, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x2f, 0x78, // c a t i o n - x
223 0x68, 0x74, 0x6d, 0x6c, 0x2b, 0x78, 0x6d, 0x6c, // h t m l - x m l
224 0x2c, 0x74, 0x65, 0x78, 0x74, 0x2f, 0x70, 0x6c, // - t e x t - p l
225 0x61, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x2c, 0x74, 0x65, 0x78, 0x74, // a i n - t e x t
226 0x2f, 0x6a, 0x61, 0x76, 0x61, 0x73, 0x63, 0x72, // - j a v a s c r
227 0x69, 0x70, 0x74, 0x2c, 0x70, 0x75, 0x62, 0x6c, // i p t - p u b l
228 0x69, 0x63, 0x70, 0x72, 0x69, 0x76, 0x61, 0x74, // i c p r i v a t
229 0x65, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x78, 0x2d, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, // e m a x - a g e
230 0x3d, 0x67, 0x7a, 0x69, 0x70, 0x2c, 0x64, 0x65, // - g z i p - d e
231 0x66, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65, 0x2c, 0x73, 0x64, // f l a t e - s d
232 0x63, 0x68, 0x63, 0x68, 0x61, 0x72, 0x73, 0x65, // c h c h a r s e
233 0x74, 0x3d, 0x75, 0x74, 0x66, 0x2d, 0x38, 0x63, // t - u t f - 8 c
234 0x68, 0x61, 0x72, 0x73, 0x65, 0x74, 0x3d, 0x69, // h a r s e t - i
235 0x73, 0x6f, 0x2d, 0x38, 0x38, 0x35, 0x39, 0x2d, // s o - 8 8 5 9 -
236 0x31, 0x2c, 0x75, 0x74, 0x66, 0x2d, 0x2c, 0x2a, // 1 - u t f - - -
237 0x2c, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x71, 0x3d, 0x30, 0x2e // - e n q - 0 -
238 };
239
240 private SpdyCodecUtil() {
241 }
242
243 /**
244 * Reads a big-endian unsigned short integer from the buffer.
245 */
246 static int getUnsignedShort(ByteBuf buf, int offset) {
247 return (buf.getByte(offset) & 0xFF) << 8 |
248 buf.getByte(offset + 1) & 0xFF;
249 }
250
251 /**
252 * Reads a big-endian unsigned medium integer from the buffer.
253 */
254 static int getUnsignedMedium(ByteBuf buf, int offset) {
255 return (buf.getByte(offset) & 0xFF) << 16 |
256 (buf.getByte(offset + 1) & 0xFF) << 8 |
257 buf.getByte(offset + 2) & 0xFF;
258 }
259
260 /**
261 * Reads a big-endian (31-bit) integer from the buffer.
262 */
263 static int getUnsignedInt(ByteBuf buf, int offset) {
264 return (buf.getByte(offset) & 0x7F) << 24 |
265 (buf.getByte(offset + 1) & 0xFF) << 16 |
266 (buf.getByte(offset + 2) & 0xFF) << 8 |
267 buf.getByte(offset + 3) & 0xFF;
268 }
269
270 /**
271 * Reads a big-endian signed integer from the buffer.
272 */
273 static int getSignedInt(ByteBuf buf, int offset) {
274 return (buf.getByte(offset) & 0xFF) << 24 |
275 (buf.getByte(offset + 1) & 0xFF) << 16 |
276 (buf.getByte(offset + 2) & 0xFF) << 8 |
277 buf.getByte(offset + 3) & 0xFF;
278 }
279
280 /**
281 * Returns {@code true} if ID is for a server initiated stream or ping.
282 */
283 static boolean isServerId(int id) {
284 // Server initiated streams and pings have even IDs
285 return id % 2 == 0;
286 }
287
288 /**
289 * Validate a SPDY header name.
290 */
291 static void validateHeaderName(CharSequence name) {
292 checkNonEmpty(name, "name");
293 // Since name may only contain ascii characters, for valid names
294 // name.length() returns the number of bytes when UTF-8 encoded.
295 if (name.length() > SPDY_MAX_NV_LENGTH) {
296 throw new IllegalArgumentException(
297 "name exceeds allowable length: " + name);
298 }
299 for (int i = 0; i < name.length(); i ++) {
300 char c = name.charAt(i);
301 if (c == 0) {
302 throw new IllegalArgumentException(
303 "name contains null character: " + name);
304 }
305 if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') {
306 throw new IllegalArgumentException("name must be all lower case.");
307 }
308 if (c > 127) {
309 throw new IllegalArgumentException(
310 "name contains non-ascii character: " + name);
311 }
312 }
313 }
314
315 /**
316 * Validate a SPDY header value. Does not validate max length.
317 */
318 static void validateHeaderValue(CharSequence value) {
319 checkNotNull(value, "value");
320 for (int i = 0; i < value.length(); i ++) {
321 char c = value.charAt(i);
322 if (c == 0) {
323 throw new IllegalArgumentException(
324 "value contains null character");
325 }
326 }
327 }
328 }
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