java.lang.Object | |||
↳ | android.graphics.drawable.Drawable | ||
↳ | android.graphics.drawable.LayerDrawable | ||
↳ | android.graphics.drawable.RippleDrawable |
Drawable that shows a ripple effect in response to state changes. The
anchoring position of the ripple for a given state may be specified by
calling setHotspot(float, float)
with the corresponding state
attribute identifier.
A touch feedback drawable may contain multiple child layers, including a
special mask layer that is not drawn to the screen. A single layer may be set
as the mask by specifying its android:id value as mask
.
<!-- A red ripple masked against an opaque rectangle. --/>
<ripple android:color="#ffff0000">
<item android:id="@android:id/mask"
android:drawable="@android:color/white" />
</ripple>
If a mask layer is set, the ripple effect will be masked against that layer before it is drawn over the composite of the remaining child layers.
If no mask layer is set, the ripple effect is masked against the composite of the child layers.
<!-- A green ripple drawn atop a black rectangle. --/>
<ripple android:color="#ff00ff00">
<item android:drawable="@android:color/black" />
</ripple>
<!-- A blue ripple drawn atop a drawable resource. --/>
<ripple android:color="#ff0000ff">
<item android:drawable="@drawable/my_drawable" />
</ripple>
If no child layers or mask is specified and the ripple is set as a View background, the ripple will be drawn atop the first available parent background within the View's hierarchy. In this case, the drawing region may extend outside of the Drawable bounds.
<!-- An unbounded red ripple. --/>
<ripple android:color="#ffff0000" />
XML Attributes | |||||||||||
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android:color | The color to use for ripple effects. |
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Inherited XML Attributes | |||||||||||
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From class
android.graphics.drawable.LayerDrawable
|
[Expand]
Inherited Constants | |||||||||||
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From class
android.graphics.drawable.LayerDrawable
|
Public Constructors | |||||||||||
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Creates a new ripple drawable with the specified ripple color and
optional content and mask drawables.
|
Public Methods | |||||||||||
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Applies the specified theme to this Drawable and its children.
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Optimized for drawing ripples with a mask layer and optional content.
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Return a
Drawable.ConstantState instance that holds the shared state of this Drawable.
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Return the drawable's dirty bounds Rect.
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Return the opacity/transparency of this Drawable.
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Populates
outline with the first available layer outline,
excluding the mask layer.
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Inflate this Drawable from an XML resource optionally styled by a theme.
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Use the current
Drawable.Callback implementation to have this Drawable
redrawn.
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Indicates whether this drawable will change its appearance based on
state.
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If this Drawable does transition animations between states, ask that
it immediately jump to the current state and skip any active animations.
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Make this drawable mutable.
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Specify an alpha value for the drawable.
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Specify an optional color filter for the drawable.
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Sets (or replaces) the
Drawable for the layer with the given id.
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Specifies the hotspot's location within the drawable.
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Sets the bounds to which the hotspot is constrained, if they should be
different from the drawable bounds.
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Specifies how layer padding should affect the bounds of subsequent
layers.
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Set whether this Drawable is visible.
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Protected Methods | |||||||||||
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Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you vary based on
the bounds.
| |||||||||||
Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you recognize the
specified state.
|
[Expand]
Inherited Methods | |||||||||||
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From class
android.graphics.drawable.LayerDrawable
| |||||||||||
From class
android.graphics.drawable.Drawable
| |||||||||||
From class
java.lang.Object
| |||||||||||
From interface
android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.Callback
|
The color to use for ripple effects. This attribute is required.
Must be a color value, in the form of "#rgb
", "#argb
",
"#rrggbb
", or "#aarrggbb
".
This may also be a reference to a resource (in the form
"@[package:]type:name
") or
theme attribute (in the form
"?[package:][type:]name
")
containing a value of this type.
This corresponds to the global attribute
resource symbol color
.
Creates a new ripple drawable with the specified ripple color and optional content and mask drawables.
color | The ripple color |
---|---|
content | The content drawable, may be null |
mask | The mask drawable, may be null
|
Applies the specified theme to this Drawable and its children.
Optimized for drawing ripples with a mask layer and optional content.
canvas | The canvas to draw into |
---|
Return a Drawable.ConstantState
instance that holds the shared state of this Drawable.
Return the drawable's dirty bounds Rect. Note: for efficiency, the returned object may be the same object stored in the drawable (though this is not guaranteed).
By default, this returns the full drawable bounds. Custom drawables may override this method to perform more precise invalidation.
Return the opacity/transparency of this Drawable. The returned value is
one of the abstract format constants in
PixelFormat
:
UNKNOWN
,
TRANSLUCENT
,
TRANSPARENT
, or
OPAQUE
.
Generally a Drawable should be as conservative as possible with the
value it returns. For example, if it contains multiple child drawables
and only shows one of them at a time, if only one of the children is
TRANSLUCENT and the others are OPAQUE then TRANSLUCENT should be
returned. You can use the method resolveOpacity(int, int)
to perform a
standard reduction of two opacities to the appropriate single output.
Note that the returned value does not take into account a
custom alpha or color filter that has been applied by the client through
the setAlpha(int)
or setColorFilter(ColorFilter)
methods.
Populates outline
with the first available layer outline,
excluding the mask layer.
outline | Outline in which to place the first available layer outline |
---|
Inflate this Drawable from an XML resource optionally styled by a theme.
r | Resources used to resolve attribute values |
---|---|
parser | XML parser from which to inflate this Drawable |
attrs | Base set of attribute values |
theme | Theme to apply, may be null |
Use the current Drawable.Callback
implementation to have this Drawable
redrawn. Does nothing if there is no Callback attached to the
Drawable.
Indicates whether this drawable will change its appearance based on state. Clients can use this to determine whether it is necessary to calculate their state and call setState.
If this Drawable does transition animations between states, ask that it immediately jump to the current state and skip any active animations.
Make this drawable mutable. This operation cannot be reversed. A mutable drawable is guaranteed to not share its state with any other drawable. This is especially useful when you need to modify properties of drawables loaded from resources. By default, all drawables instances loaded from the same resource share a common state; if you modify the state of one instance, all the other instances will receive the same modification. Calling this method on a mutable Drawable will have no effect.
Specify an alpha value for the drawable. 0 means fully transparent, and 255 means fully opaque.
Specify an optional color filter for the drawable. Pass null
to
remove any existing color filter.
cf | the color filter to apply, or null to remove the
existing color filter
|
---|
Specifies the hotspot's location within the drawable.
x | The X coordinate of the center of the hotspot |
---|---|
y | The Y coordinate of the center of the hotspot |
Sets the bounds to which the hotspot is constrained, if they should be different from the drawable bounds.
Specifies how layer padding should affect the bounds of subsequent
layers. The default and recommended value for RippleDrawable is
PADDING_MODE_STACK
.
mode | padding mode, one of:
|
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Set whether this Drawable is visible. This generally does not impact the Drawable's behavior, but is a hint that can be used by some Drawables, for example, to decide whether run animations.
visible | Set to true if visible, false if not. |
---|---|
restart | You can supply true here to force the drawable to behave as if it has just become visible, even if it had last been set visible. Used for example to force animations to restart. |
Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you vary based on the bounds.
Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you recognize the specified state.